ASTM D5231-1992(2008) 测定未加工的城市固体废弃物成分的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminationoftheCompositionofUnprocessedMunicipalSolidWaste
【原文标准名称】:测定未加工的城市固体废弃物成分的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5231-1992(2008)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1992
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D34.01.06
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:composition;municipalsolidwaste;wastecharacterization;Compositionanalysis;Manualsortingmethod;Municipalsolidwaste(MSW);Unprocessedmunicipalsolidwaste(MSW)
【摘要】:Wastecompositioninformationhaswidespreadapplicationsandcanbeusedforactivitiessuchassolidwasteplanning,designingwastemanagementfacilities,andestablishingareferencewastecompositionforuseasabaselinestandardinbothfacilitycontractsandacceptancetestplans.ThemethodcanbeusedtodefineandreportthecompositionofMSWthroughtheselectionandmanualsortingofwastesamples.Whereapplicable,careshouldbetakentoconsiderthesourceandseasonalvariationofwaste.Afterperformingawastecompositionanalysis,laboratoryanalysesmaybeperformedonrepresentativesamplesofwastecomponents,ormixturesofwastecomponents,forpurposesrelatedtotheplanning,management,design,testing,andoperationofresourcerecoveryfacilities.1.1Thistestmethoddescribesproceduresformeasuringthecompositionofunprocessedmunicipalsolidwaste(MSW)byemployingmanualsorting.ThistestmethodappliestodeterminationofthemeancompositionofMSWbasedonthecollectionandmanualsortingofanumberofsamplesofwasteoveraselectedtimeperiodcoveringaminimumofoneweek.1.2Thistestmethodincludesproceduresforthecollectionofarepresentativesortingsampleofunprocessedwaste,manualsortingofthewasteintoindividualwastecomponents,datareduction,andreportingoftheresults.1.3Thistestmethodmaybeappliedatlandfillsites,wasteprocessingandconversionfacilities,andtransferstations.1.4Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyproblems,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Forspecifichazardstatements,seeSection6.
【中国标准分类号】:Z13
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语